AI for Networked Systems

Seoyul Oh

Ph.D. Candidate Computer Science, UIUC

I’m a Computer Science Ph.D. candidate at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, co-advised by Francis Y. Yan and Deepak Vasisht.

My research focuses on AI for networked systems. I study the limits of reinforcement learning for system optimization and develop AI agents for reliable infrastructure management. I have also designed decentralized satellite networks.

Seoyul Oh

News

  • Rediscovering heuristics: A litmus test for RL in networked systems is accepted at HotNets 2026!

  • RIFT is accepted at ML for Systems @ NeurIPS 2026!

  • Completed my internship at Apple, where I developed network optimizations for video streaming over satellite links

Earlier updates
  • EcoCell is accepted at NINeS 2026!

  • Passed my Ph.D. qualifying exam

  • MP-LEO is accepted at HotNets 2024!

  • Started my Ph.D. in Computer Science at UIUC

HotNets ’26

Rediscovering heuristics: A litmus test for RL in networked systems

Seoyul Oh, Yikai Zheng, Eric Xiang Gao, Deepak Vasisht, Francis Y. Yan

Read summary

We introduce heuristic rediscovery as a diagnostic test for RL training, asking whether compact policies can recover strong heuristic baselines. Visualizing the return landscape, optimization path, and policy correctness helps explain why training succeeds or fails. We demonstrate the methodology in adaptive bitrate streaming (ABR) and congestion control (CC).

ML for Systems @ NeurIPS ’26 RIFT

Exploiting Answer-Invariant Redundancies in Satellite Imagery for Efficient VLM Inference on Edge

Ishani Janveja, Davis Zhang, Seoyul Oh, Deepak Vasisht

Read summary

A satellite image contains much more information than a specific question needs. RIFT identifies tiles and visual tokens that can be removed without changing the answer. Its two stages—query-conditioned tile pruning and elastic prefill—reduce the energy and latency of vision-language model inference. We evaluate the approach on satellite imagery using LLaVA-1.5-7B and a Jetson AGX Orin.

Satellite image divided into tiles, with a ship-counting query and overlaid prefill and decoding energy costs.
NINeS ’26

EcoCell: Energy-aware Traffic Shaping for Cellular Radio Access Networks

Zikun Liu, Seoyul Oh, Bill Tao, Anuj Kalia, Yaxiong Xie, Deepak Vasisht

Read summary

How traffic arrives at a cellular base station affects how much energy it uses. EcoCell reshapes traffic to exploit energy-saving opportunities without changing cellular protocols or hardware. It can run in the radio access network scheduler or as an independent middlebox. Across five network applications on a production base station, EcoCell saves up to 32% of dynamic energy without reducing quality of experience.

High-energy and low-energy cellular traffic patterns compared: fewer subframes, fewer users per subframe, and higher modulation and coding schemes save energy.
HotNets ’24 MP-LEO

A Call for Decentralized Satellite Networks

Seoyul Oh, Deepak Vasisht

Read summary

Satellites constantly move across the globe, making separate, region-specific constellations costly and wasteful. MP-LEO proposes decentralized constellations in which multiple parties contribute satellites and share spare capacity. We explore how this design could reduce costs and orbital occupancy, remain robust when participants withdraw, and what technical questions must be addressed to make it work.

MP-LEO: orange and blue satellites form a shared constellation, serving different participants to reduce cost and improve capacity utilization.
Ongoing work
Under review

OrbitShare: A Multi-Party Architecture for Decentralized LEO Satellite Networks

Seoyul Oh, Bill Tao, Shreya Kannan, Deepak Vasisht

In preparation

Towards Autonomous Incident Mitigation with Graph-Grounded Agents

Seoyul Oh, Nikhil Chandrasekar, Yiqi Mei, Deepak Vasisht, Francis Y. Yan

Work experience

Apple

May – Aug 2026

Software Engineering Intern

Developed network optimizations for reliable real-time video streaming over direct-to-cell LEO satellite links with limited bandwidth and highly variable network conditions.

Purdue University

Aug 2022 – Feb 2023

Visiting Researcher

Host: Chunyi Peng

Researched 5G mobility and connectivity through measurements using cellular-connected drones.

Education

Awards

Teaching & Service

Teaching Assistant · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Awarded the Outstanding Teaching Assistant Award in Spring 2025.

ACM SIGCOMM

2025 & 2026

Artifact Evaluation Committee